air mass

noun

: a body of air extending hundreds or thousands of miles horizontally and sometimes as high as the stratosphere and maintaining as it travels nearly uniform conditions of temperature and humidity at any given level

Examples of air mass in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
What's the difference between an arctic air mass and the polar vortex? Arctic air masses originate over the Arctic or Antarctic regions and are very cold. Joyce Orlando, Nashville Tennessean, 17 Feb. 2025 Forecasters warn that the arctic air mass could lead to significant health and safety risks, including hypothermia and frostbite, as well as disruptions to daily life. Kristen Waggoner, Newsweek, 22 Jan. 2025 However, an air mass can sometimes block a storm, driving it north or northeast toward the Baja California peninsula and the west coast of Mexico. The New York Times, New York Times, 31 July 2025 Much of Tennessee is predicted to see bitterly cold temperatures this week thanks to an Arctic air mass. Joyce Orlando, Nashville Tennessean, 17 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for air mass

Word History

First Known Use

1882, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of air mass was in 1882

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Cite this Entry

“Air mass.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/air%20mass. Accessed 21 Aug. 2025.

Kids Definition

air mass

noun
: a body of air extending hundreds or thousands of miles sideways and sometimes as high as the stratosphere and having nearly the same conditions of temperature and humidity at any single level

More from Merriam-Webster on air mass

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